Winter Weather Information & Preparedness

Review and update emergency plans for your household or organization.
FEMA Winter Weather Preparedness Link 

Verify communication plans with family, staff, and partners, including alternate methods if power or cellular service is disrupted.

Inspect generators and ensure you have adequate fuel stored safely.
CDC Generator Safety Link

Ensure snow removal equipment (shovels, snow blowers) is operational.

Stock non-perishable food, water (1 gallon per person per day for several days), and essential medications.

Prepare vehicles with winter kits: blankets, ice scrapers, traction materials, jumper cables.

Insulate exposed water pipes and identify shut-off valves.

Check heating systems and replace furnace filters if needed.

Confirm backup heat sources and safe-use instructions.

Monitor official forecasts and briefings from the National Weather Service (NWS).
NOAA NWS Winter Weather Link

Ensure alerts are enabled on mobile devices and through local emergency systems.

Fully charge all communication devices and portable power banks.

Top off fuel in all vehicles.

Test flashlights, radios, and emergency lighting.

Move vehicles to sheltered locations if possible.

Set indoor temperatures slightly higher to compensate for expected outages.

Bring pets indoors and secure outdoor items that may blow away.

Issue any necessary organizational notifications or readiness messages.

Confirm staffing plans for essential personnel.

Provide final safety reminders to family, staff, or partners.

Recheck forecast timing, expected impacts, and watches/warnings from NWS.
NWS Watch & Warning Definitions

Stay indoors unless travel is unavoidable.

Avoid overexertion while shoveling snow to prevent injury.

Keep space heaters at least three feet from flammable materials and never leave them unattended.

Limit unnecessary phone use to keep networks open for emergencies.

Maintain situational awareness through official NWS updates and local emergency alerts.

If power is lost, use generators outdoors only and away from windows/vents.

Keep refrigerators and freezers closed to preserve food.

Check for downed power lines and damaged trees.

Conduct a walk-around assessment of your home or facility for burst pipes or structural issues.

Avoid travel until roads are cleared and local officials state conditions are safe.

Clear driveways and walkways carefully, applying ice melt as needed.

Update family or staff regarding recovery status and any ongoing hazards.

Document damage with photos for insurance or public assistance processes.

Review what worked well and what needs improvement for future winter events.

Restock emergency supplies and repair any equipment used during the storm.